1990-1999

Space Thermoacoustic Refrigerator

Space Thermoacoustic Refrigerator

The Space Thermoacoustic Refrigerator (STAR) was designed and built by a team at the Naval Postgraduate School led by Steve Garrett. It has the ability to move about 5 Watts of heat and exhibited a peak coefficient of performance relative to Carnot (COPR) across the stack of about 20%. A good paper about the STAR project is "Thermoacoustic Refrigerator for Space Applications."
See Refrigeration Systems

Swamp Cooler

Swamp Cooler

See Article on Refrigeration Machines
Swamp cooler is a device that cools air through the simple evaporation of water.

IPC TempStar

IPC TempStar

See Article on Refrigeration Machines
International Comfort Products Corporation (ICP)
TempStar HeatPump
1994 Model PH5024AKB4

Pacemaker Code Chart

Pacemaker Code Chart

Positions I, II, and III identify the chamber paced, chamber sensed, and mode of
response to conventional (P- and/or R-wave) sensing, respectively. The fourth position
indicates rate modulation (adaptive-rate pacing).
see http://www.machine-history.com/Cardiac%20Pacemaker

Direct Methanol Fuel Cell (DMFC)

Direct Methanol Fuel Cell (DMFC) is a fuel cell that runs directly on methanol (or various liquid fuels) without having to first convert those fuels into hydrogen gas. It consists of two electrodes separated by a proton exchange membrane (PEM) and connected via an external circuit that allows the conversion of free energy from the chemical reaction of methanol with air or oxygen to be directly converted into electrical energy.

URFC and Batttery Comparison Chart

URFC and Batttery Comparison Chart

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Chart compares Specific Energy, a fundamental performance measure of any energy storage technique, and distinguishes between theoretical and
packaged performance for various battery chemistries.
URFC, Li-SPE/MOx, AG/ZN, Li/LiCoO2, Li/AlFeS2, Na/S, Li/TiS2, Ni/Zn, Ni/MH2, Ni/Cd, Pb/acid

Regenerative Fuel Cell

Regenerative Fuel Cell

A regenerative fuel cell or reverse fuel cell RFC

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